Who's Right For This Job?
Notes
  • This lesson plan is also available in PDF Click here to download
  • Created for students 4th-6th grade
  • Supplements any of the science kits and can be adjusted to focus on various careers in the field of science and science education
  • Takes approximately 2 to 3 class sessions of 45 minutes
  • Uses science notebooks http://www.sciencenotebooks.org/
Big Ideas
  • There are many careers that revolve around estuary conservation/education.
Essential Questions
  • What are some careers that contribute to estuary conservation/education?
  • What skills are necessary for different estuary careers?
GLE Ties

Science 3.2.3-Applying
Analyze the use of science, mathematics, and technology within occupational/career area of interest.

Writing 2- The student writes in a variety of forms for different purposes
2.1 Adapts writing for a variety of purposes
2.2 Writes for different purposes
2.3 Writes in a variety of forms
2.4 Writes for career applications

Vocabulary
Director of operations Water Quality Researcher Education Director
Graphic Arts Designer Accountant Marine Biologist
Eelgrass Estuary Intern
Glossary
Possible Misconceptions
  • Only marine biologists have careers related to estuaries.
  • Science is the only skill necessary to work in the estuary education/conservation field.
Instructional Strategies
Assessments
  • Student notebooks
  • Notes on students' logistical reasoning and communication skills based on presentation

 

 

Lesson Description

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lesson Description

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lesson Description

Materials

Teacher:

  • "launch activity" script

Per Student:

Procedures

Pre-Lesson Preparation/
Teacher Background Information

  1. The introduction of this lesson is being taught with the assumption that your students are going to, or have been to the Padilla Bay Breazeale Interpretive Center. If you are unable to take advantage of Padilla Bay's resources, you can adapt the script to fit an aquarium or other marine educational facility. If you are unable to take a field trip to a location like this one, consider a virtual field trip using the internet.

    Web resources:
    http://www.seattleaquarium.org
    http://www.pdza.org/
    http://vanaqua.org/

  2. Introduction

  3. Read aloud to your students the following script describing an imaginary visit to an Estuary Interpretive Center. Let them know that while they are listening, they should think about the "behind the scenes" efforts that made this visit possible. Ask the students to list in their journals all the estuary center careers they think of that related to this trip.

    Script:
    You get off the bus and walk toward the interpretive center's front door. On your way there you notice the landscaping with beach grasses and shrubs, mixed with shells. You enter the door to the front office and are greeted by a cheerful woman behind a desk. You admire the Estuary tee shirts and book bags for sale in the office. They feature lovely pictures of a crab or Great Blue Heron. As you walk into the main room of the interpretive center you learn about estuary plants, animals, and ecological issues from informative signs. Next, you enter the room beyond and are interested in the two giant saltwater aquariums. You are lucky enough to talk with an AmeriCorps intern who is cleaning a fish tank. You are fascinated by the information the intern tells you about how the plants and animals in the tank are collected and taken care of, and how the Padilla Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve is used by scientists to study estuary health. You continue to explore the room, discovering many books, a sensory touch wall, and a felt board with fun felt plants and animals. Then it's time for a class about crabs. After an hour you head out of the interpretive center, throw your gum into the garbage can, and set off for home.

  4. Have students reflect on their own and read over their list, then have students collaborate and share in small groups and tell students to add more ideas to their lists, finally have students share with the whole class, and build a list of careers. Students should make sure that their lists are complete based on the class discussion. According to the paragraph, this list may include: receptionist to supervise the front desk, graphic designer to design estuary merchandise, exhibit designer and staff to post informative signs, development staff to raise money for building exhibits, maintenance staff to keep the center clean and operating safely, landscaping staff to keep the grounds nice, interns and education staff to develop and present programs, a research coordinator to organize and facilitate scientists studying estuary health.

  5. Ask students to list any other jobs they think are important to the Center (or other site selected) that may not have been mentioned in the paragraph you read. Some other careers that are involved with the center include: Architects, cartographers, Geographic Information Systems (GIS) specialists who design and create computerized maps, marine biologists, boat operators, accountants, laboratory technicians and web developers.

    Investigation

  6. Tell students that they are going to be thinking about the skills that are necessary for these different related careers. Let them know that they are going to be filling out a research packet that lists skills and job titles (see end of lesson). For each job title, they should choose two to four skills from the list they think would be the most valuable. Next to the job title they should write the skills, and then write a short paragraph or outline to that will help them to explain orally to the class why those skills would be valuable. In order to learn more about each job students may use the Internet to research. They can also work with partners or small groups.

    Summary

  7. Ask students to share their written comments. Encourage discussion by asking if anyone wants to discuss accuracy or wants to add on to what another person/group shared. Realize that answers may vary. Accurate research and logical reasoning are more important than consensus on this activity. Be sure to have a discussion with your students about how to appropriately add on or provide other information to a group's sharing. Perhaps it would be best to add these ideas in writing or pose all suggestions as questions to allow the group to respond and explain their ideas.

Adaptations
  • Have struggling students work in a teacher guided small group on the independent activity, or with a partner.
  • Have high achieving/quick finisher students try to brainstorm other estuary related jobs and skills that would be most valuable for those jobs. Perhaps have these students select one of the careers that they find most interesting and find out what type of schooling and/or training they would need to be able to work in this type of career.